The Menzies government introduced the Child Endowment Act in 1941.
It provided for the Commonwealth government to pay an endowment of five shillings a week directly to the mother for each child under the age of 16 after the first. Foster mothers and the managers of privately run institutions also received the endowment. It was not mean tested. Claimants had to be born in Australia or resident for 12 months.
In 1942, the government amended the Act so that state government run institutions could also receive the endowment.
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The Find & Connect Support Service can help people who lived in orphanages and children's institutions look for their records.
Last updated:
25 January 2018
Cite this: http://www.findandconnect.gov.au/guide/tas/TE00690
First published by the Find & Connect Web Resource Project for the Commonwealth of Australia, 2011
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