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Tasmania - Glossary Term

Child Migrant (c. 1803 - 1976)

From
c. 1803
To
1976
Alternative Names
  • C.M. (Abbreviation)

Child migrant means a child who emigrated to Australia without his or her parents. Government records sometimes abbreviated the term to 'C.M.'.

Details

Some children arrived in Tasmania as convicts without their parents in the first half of the nineteenth century. However, they are not often thought of as child migrants. The biggest influx occurred during the post-World War Two immigration boom when between 73 and 77 children arrived. They were placed at Tresca, Boys' Town, Clarendon Children's Home, and Hagley Farm School. A few appear to have gone to private individuals. In the 1970s, child migrants came to Tasmania to be adopted from India, South Vietnam, South Korea and Bangladesh.

Publications

Books

  • Bean, Philip and Melville, Joy, Lost children of the empire, Unwin Hyman,, London; Sydney, 1989, 177 pp. Details
  • Coldrey, Barry, Good British stock: child and youth migration to Australia, National Archives of Australia, Canberra, 1999, 220 pp. Details
  • Gill, Alan, Orphans of the empire : the shocking story of child migration to Australia, Random House Australia, Milsons Point, NSW, 1998, 849 pp. Details
  • Hill, David, The forgotten children : Fairbridge Farm School and its betrayal of Australia's child migrants, Random House Australia, North Sydney, N.S.W, 2007, xxiii, 338 pp. Details
  • Humphreys, Margaret, Empty cradles, Doubleday, Sydney, 1994, 331 pp. Details
  • Humphreys, Margaret, Oranges and Sunshine, Corgi, London, 2012, 383 pp. Details

Newspaper Articles

  • 'Transcript of the Hon. Malcolm Turnbull MP apology to Forgotten Australians, Great Hall, Parliament House', The Australian, 16 November 2009. Details

Reports

  • Department of Social Welfare: report for the year ended 30 June 1976, Department of Social Welfare, Hobart, 1976, 20 pp. Details

Online Resources

Sources used to compile this entry: Department of Social Welfare: report for the year ended 30 June 1976, Department of Social Welfare, Hobart, 1976, 20 pp.

Prepared by: Caroline Evans